PCP, or phencyclidine, is often called angel dust or fry. It is a powerful dissociative and hallucinogenic drug. PCP was first made in the 1950s for use as an anesthetic. It was, however, withdrawn from use in the 1960s because of serious adverse effects associated with its use.
If you have worries about PCP addiction, whether for yourself or a loved one, an important question to consider is: how long does PCP remain in your system? This article will look at the features of PCP and how long it stays in the body.
What is PCP?
PCP, or phencyclidine, is a dissociative drug. It may also be referred to as “angel dust” and is known for causing hallucinations and creating a calming effect. Alcohol changes how the brain works by affecting neurotransmitters, especially dopamine. This can lead to changes in how a person feels, sees things, and acts.
PCP comes in various forms, including powder, pills, and liquid, and can be ingested orally, smoked, or injected. The method of consumption influences how long PCP stays in the body.
PCP Detection Times
PCP can be identified in a person’s system through several different testing techniques:
- Blood tests
- Urine tests
- Hair tests
- Saliva tests
A frequently utilized method today is the urine test. This test works like a regular urine test in a lab setting. A sample of the user’s urine is collected in a cup and sent to a lab for analysis.
These tests are reliable. They can detect PCP in urine within 4 to 6 hours after use. Additionally, the urine test can reveal traces of PCP for a duration of 7 to 14 days following use.
Another kind of examination, distinct from the urine test, is the blood test. This test offers greater accuracy and is conducted while the individual is still under the influence of PCP. Typically, when a person is taken to a hospital, this is the type of test utilized to identify different drugs present in their system.
A hair test can identify PCP usage. These tests work best when done 5 to 10 days after using PCP. They can show PCP use for up to 90 days.
A saliva test can identify PCP use 5 to 10 minutes after consumption. It can accurately detect PCP for up to three days after the first dose.
Unlike many other illegal drugs, PCP is stored in the body’s fat cells. It is slowly released over time. This process makes the hallucinogenic effects last longer. The half-life of PCP is how long it takes for the drug to break down in the body. This usually takes about three days.
For someone who often uses PCP, it can be detected in the body for a longer time.
False Positives
It is essential to know that some over-the-counter and prescription drugs can cause a false positive for PCP in tests. A few examples of this are:
- Certain antidepressant medications
- Tramadol
- Imipramine
- Ketamine
- Ibuprophen
- Diphenhydramine
- Dextromethorphan
If the person being tested is taking any of these medications, they should tell the tester. This helps ensure they understand the chance of a false positive result.
Contributing Factors in How Long PCP Stays in Your System
Many people want to find ways to remove drugs like PCP from their bodies. They feel the effects of these substances for a long time. Understanding how PCP addiction affects its duration in your system is essential for addressing this issue effectively.
Many factors can affect how long PCP stays in your system. These include your health and genetic factors, especially those related to the use of PCP. Below are important factors that influence how long PCP is present in your body:
Age
Younger people usually process substances like PCP better. Their organs work more effectively than those of older adults, who may struggle to handle drugs.
Hydration Levels
Proper hydration is crucial for cleansing the body. Those who are less hydrated may struggle more to eliminate PCP from their system effectively.
Frequency of Use
Frequent users of PCP or similar drugs often build up greater amounts of the substance in their systems. As their tolerance grows, the time it stays detectable also increases.
PCP Half Life
The half-life of a medication refers to the time needed for the body to remove half of its concentration. In the case of PCP, it takes approximately three days to decrease its level by 50%.
Many factors affect how long PCP stays in a person’s system. It is essential to consider individual situations when evaluating drug clearance times.
How PCP is Processed in the Body
When PCP enters the body, it starts a complex process. This process affects how long it stays in the system. Several factors influence its presence in the body.
Absorption
PCP is rapidly taken up into the bloodstream, either through the digestive system when swallowed or through the lungs when inhaled. Once in the bloodstream, it circulates throughout the body and reaches the brain, where it creates its hallucinogenic effects.
The rate at which a substance is absorbed and distributed can be affected by how it is administered, the person’s metabolism, and other substances in their system.
Metabolic Processing
The liver primarily breaks down PCP, as enzymes convert it into various metabolites for removal. This metabolic process varies among individuals, affecting the rate at which PCP is eliminated from the body.
Excretion
The body eliminates PCP and its breakdown products through urine, feces, sweat, and breath, with a large amount being expelled unchanged in urine.
This process of elimination can vary based on individual factors, such as hydration, kidney function, and metabolic rate, which affect how long PCP remains in the body.
Treatment for PCP Addiction
At PAX Memphis, we are dedicated to assisting individuals in finding treatment for different types of addictions, such as PCP addiction. Our compassionate team strives to ensure that every patient has a quick and effective admission, allowing them to start their recovery right away.
References:
- National Library of Medicine: Substance Use – Phencyclidine (PCP)
- National Institute on Drug Abuse: Psychedelic and Dissociative Drugs
- National Library of Medicine: Phencyclidine Intoxication and Adverse Effects: A Clinical and Pharmacological Review of an Illicit Drug